
September 2026
The Lord of the Rings
Ralph Bakshi
United States, 1978, 133 min.
For many Ralph Bakshi’s The Lord of the Rings (1978) brings back memories of dingy copies on VHS and as an adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien’s trilogy, Bakshi’s version is often unfavorably compared to Peter Jackson’s monster hit of an adaptation. Bakshi’s version will always be the one that remains unfinished, as well as the one vilified by animation lovers for its use of rotoscope. When it was first released, Bakshi was mostly known for his low budget, adult-oriented films like Fritz the Cat (1972) and Heavy Traffic (1973). Yet, Bakshi’s The Lord of the Rings is ready for a reappraisal: for one, Bakshi achieved what other directors like Walt Disney, John Boorman and even Stanley Kubrick could not achieve: to adapt Tolkien’s wordy, sprawling epic with its hundreds of characters, numerous locations and many references to medieval epics and sagas for the big screen.
While Bakshi had been interested in Tolkien’s novel series since its first publication in the mid-1950s, it took until 1975 before he was able to convince United Artists that only in animation could the epic really come to life. Bakshi found himself supported in this by Saul Zaentz who had recently adapted another book often considered unfilmable: Ken Kesey’s One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, which won five Oscars.
To adapt Tolkien’s book, Bakshi had to overcome various financial and technical hurdles, for one the large battle scenes that feature in it that were difficult to animate. To resolve this Bakshi opted for rotoscope, which he had first experimented with in his previous film Wizards (1977). Accordingly, Bakshi first filmed much of The Lord of the Rings with actors on videotape, to use as reference material for the animators. Since money was tight and no medieval castles existed in North America, this footage was recorded in Spain. The result is a unique animation style that has as many imitators as it has detractors. Peter Jackson certainly looked at Bakshi’s adaptation well when preparing for his version of Tolkien’s book and has acknowledged that several scenes were borrowed from Bakshi’s film.
Now remastered, it is finally time to experience Bakshi’s The Lord of the Rings on the big screen in its full glory.
-
Tickets
Lab111 1


%2016x9.jpg?format=w1200)
%20jpeg.jpg?format=w1200)




.jpg?format=w1200)

.jpg?format=w1200)












